How should data centers affect their neighborhoods?

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Sources

Massachusetts must put communities before data center profits

Source ID: beacon

Author / publisher: Cynthia Mendes & Mireille Bejjani

Source type: Opinion

Date: 2026-08-11

Stored excerpt: whether expanding the data center industry serves the public interest at all.

Original: https://commonwealthbeacon.org/opinion/massachusetts-must-put-communities-before-data-center-profits/

Coloradans Should Require Data Center Measurements They Can Trust

Source ID: doc-linked-09

Author / publisher: Benjamin Xie; Cody Ke; Makenzy Caldwell / FAS

Source type: policy-proposal

Document status: Policy proposal

Date: 2026-08-26

Original: https://fas.org/publication/coloradans-should-require-data-center-measurements-they-can-trust/

Fort Meade commissioners pass development agreement for data center, despite pushback from residents

Source ID: fpc-c02175b816

Author / publisher: baynews9.com

Source type: news_report

Date: 2026-04-15

Original: https://baynews9.com/fl/tampa/news/2026/04/15/fort-meade-data-center-approved-despite-residents-concerns

Investigating Data Center Development in Northern Virginia

Source ID: academic-gladstone-uva

Author / publisher: Gabriel Gladstone

Source type: undergraduate-thesis-related-research-paper

Document status: Undergraduate research paper

Date: 2025-03-18

Original: https://libraetd.lib.virginia.edu/downloads/gm80hw88n?filename=Gladstone_Gabriel_STS_Research_Paper.pdf

Community Benefits Agreements and Data Center Development

Source ID: doc-linked-08

Author / publisher: Vincent Nolette / Sabin Center Climate Law Blog

Source type: university-law-blog-analysis

Document status: Legal commentary

Date: 2026-05-28

Original: https://blogs.law.columbia.edu/climatechange/2026/05/28/community-benefits-agreements-and-data-center-development/

Council Bluffs council denies proposed moratorium on new data centers

Source ID: fpc-48130f4cc8

Author / publisher: kmaland.com

Source type: news_report

Date: 2026-06-16

Original: https://www.kmaland.com/news/council-bluffs-council-denies-proposed-moratorium-on-new-data-centers/article_57610dda-a991-41c5-99a5-d4bd772cd936.html

Balancing the trade-off between data center development and its environmental impacts: A comparative analysis of Data Center Policymaking in Singapore, Netherlands, Ireland, Germany, USA, and the UK

Source ID: academic-datacenter-policy-comparison

Author / publisher: Ian Varela Soares; Masaru Yarime; Magdalena Klemun

Source type: journal-article

Document status: Journal article; abstract reviewed

Date: 2024-07

Original: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2024.103769

St. Louis board allows data center near Armory to move forward with new rules

Source ID: fpc-ee47f06289

Author / publisher: stlpr.org

Source type: news_report

Date: 2026-07-30

Original: https://www.stlpr.org/health-science-environment/2026-07-30/st-louis-board-allows-data-center-near-armory-to-move-forward-with-new-rules

Mount Pleasant deal with Microsoft will include no public financial incentives, under agreement

Source ID: fpc-19dc9f3d3e

Author / publisher: wpr.org

Source type: news_report

Date: 2023-11-13

Original: https://www.wpr.org/economy/mount-pleasant-deal-microsoft-will-include-no-public-financial-incentives-under-agreement

QTS Withdraws Supreme Court Appeal, Ending Proposed Digital Gateway Data Center Project

Source ID: fpc-fea0ac5ab7

Author / publisher: potomaclocal.com

Source type: news_report

Date: 2026-07-03

Original: https://www.potomaclocal.com/2026/07/03/qts-withdraws-supreme-court-appeal-ending-proposed-digital-gateway-data-center-project/

How Meta’s Data Centers Support American Energy, Jobs, the Environment, and Local Communities

Source ID: pub-meta-community

Author / publisher: Meta

Source type: corporate_statement

Date: 2026-03-04

Original: https://about.fb.com/news/2026/03/meta-data-centers-support-energy-jobs-environment-local-communities/

Microsoft data centers will use up to 8.4M gallons of water each year, records show

Source ID: fpc-63660aba8e

Author / publisher: wpr.org

Source type: news_report

Date: 2025-09-17

Original: https://www.wpr.org/news/microsoft-data-centers-8-million-gallons-water-each-year

Mecklenburg budget bottom line: ‘Doing so great’

Source ID: mecklenburg-dividend

Author / publisher: sovanow.com

Source type: news_report

Date: 2025-04-09

Original: https://www.sovanow.com/articles/mecklenburg-budget-bottom-line-doing-so-great/

Briefing 07/13/2026

Source ID: dcw-briefing-2026-07-13

Author / publisher: Data Center Watch / 10a Labs

Source type: research_firm_briefing

Date: Edition 2026-07-13

Original: https://datacenterwatch.substack.com/p/briefing-07132026

Local operating independence

Source ID: 2097452104633946493

Author / publisher: SandhuJonathan

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-09-08

Stored excerpt: Can local operators maintain, repair and reconfigure the capability without vendor permission?

Original: https://x.com/SandhuJonathan/status/2097452104633946493

Local use after operator exit

Source ID: 2097451868687663158

Author / publisher: SandhuJonathan

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-09-08

Stored excerpt: Can essential local workloads still run if the operator disappears tomorrow?

Original: https://x.com/SandhuJonathan/status/2097451868687663158

Built for data. Grounded in community.

Source ID: pub-prime-community

Author / publisher: Prime Data Centers

Source type: corporate_statement

Original: https://primedatacenters.com/community-commitment/

Briefing 02/20/2026

Source ID: dcw-briefing-2026-02-20

Author / publisher: Data Center Watch / 10a Labs

Source type: research_firm_briefing

Date: Edition 2026-02-20

Original: https://datacenterwatch.substack.com/p/briefing-02202026

Briefing 02/06/2026

Source ID: dcw-briefing-2026-02-06

Author / publisher: Data Center Watch / 10a Labs

Source type: research_firm_briefing

Date: Edition 2026-02-06

Original: https://datacenterwatch.substack.com/p/briefing-02062026

Moratorium timing

Source ID: 2097372864479465493

Author / publisher: devansky_jon

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-09-08

Stored excerpt: My township started its clock in March. This should be considered, so everything you stated gets included.

Original: https://x.com/devansky_jon/status/2097372864479465493

Oracle AI Infrastructure in 2026 and Our Commitment to Local Communities

Source ID: pub-oracle-community-2026

Author / publisher: Oracle

Source type: corporate_statement

Date: 2026-01-26

Stored excerpt: Oracle is committed to paying our own way on energy

Original: https://www.oracle.com/news/announcement/blog/oracle-ai-infrastructure-in-2026-and-our-commitment-to-local-communities-2026-01-26/

Generator use on hot days

Source ID: 2097371517898158546

Author / publisher: devansky_jon

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-09-08

Stored excerpt: The grid is stressed on hot summer days, and utilities ask data centers to respond by starting emergency generators.

Original: https://x.com/devansky_jon/status/2097371517898158546

Farmland and siting alternatives

Source ID: reddit:t1_p4gaiuq

Author / publisher: u/-Laffi- · r/AskTheWorld

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-08-18

Stored excerpt: On the other hand, if they did find a spot for a data center close by to Stavanger or overall in Rogaland, I am sure they could have made it so it wouldn't bother neighbours. There is alot of space really, just don't tear down farms or bother people with the noise it makes.

Original: https://www.reddit.com/r/AskTheWorld/comments/1vrv2ji/do_you_want_your_country_to_build_ai_data_centers/p4gaiuq/

Frontline Framework Community Guiding Principles

Source ID: pub-naacp-frontline-principles

Author / publisher: NAACP

Source type: community_statement

Date: 2025-09-04

Original: https://naacp.org/resources/frontline-framework-community-guiding-principles

Briefing 12/05/2025

Source ID: dcw-briefing-2025-12-05

Author / publisher: Data Center Watch / 10a Labs

Source type: research_firm_briefing

Date: Edition 2025-12-05

Original: https://datacenterwatch.substack.com/p/briefing-12052025

Briefing 11/21/2025

Source ID: dcw-briefing-2025-11-21

Author / publisher: Data Center Watch / 10a Labs

Source type: research_firm_briefing

Date: Edition 2025-11-21

Original: https://datacenterwatch.substack.com/p/briefing-11212025

Oregon resource route

Source ID: 2097325918213869603

Author / publisher: DesignClimate

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-09-08

Stored excerpt: Check out resources assembled by the Oregon Data Center Advisory Committee.

Original: https://x.com/DesignClimate/status/2097325918213869603

Demand assumptions and economic reports

Source ID: reddit:t1_p1i164g

Author / publisher: u/ms_ashes · r/wisconsin

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-08-03

Stored excerpt: Studies also assume continued growth in demand for data centers, and that's not necessarily a safe assumption, as most current data center demand is being driven by LLM AI, which is being supported by some pretty unsafe investment strategies.

Original: https://www.reddit.com/r/wisconsin/comments/1veb1gx/guaranteed_tax_revenue_river_funding_affordable/p1i164g/

Briefing 10/24/2025

Source ID: dcw-briefing-2025-10-24

Author / publisher: Data Center Watch / 10a Labs

Source type: research_firm_briefing

Date: Edition 2025-10-24

Original: https://datacenterwatch.substack.com/p/briefing-10242025

Piedmont Environmental Council Launches Virginians for a Smarter Digital Future

Source ID: pub-pec-smarter-digital

Author / publisher: The Piedmont Environmental Council

Source type: community_statement

Date: 2025-08-18

Original: https://www.pecva.org/resources/press/piedmont-environmental-council-launches-virginians-for-a-smarter-digital-future/

National Data Center Moratorium Now!

Source ID: pub-food-water-moratorium-letter

Author / publisher: Food & Water Watch and organizational signatories

Source type: community_statement

Date: 2025-12-08

Original: https://www.foodandwaterwatch.org/Org-Letter_-National-Data-Center-Moratorium

Briefing 04/10/2025

Source ID: dcw-briefing-2025-04-10

Author / publisher: Data Center Watch / 10a Labs

Source type: research_firm_briefing

Date: Edition 2025-04-10

Original: https://www.datacenterwatch.org/newsletter/briefing-04102025

Briefing 04/03/2025

Source ID: dcw-briefing-2025-04-03

Author / publisher: Data Center Watch / 10a Labs

Source type: research_firm_briefing

Date: Edition 2025-04-03

Original: https://www.datacenterwatch.org/newsletter/u2hem0d3zeqgwk8t1r302p5gl2dtgp

The Cloud Next Door: Investigating the Environmental and Socioeconomic Strain of Datacenters on Local Communities

Source ID: academic-cloud-next-door

Author / publisher: Wacuka M Ngata; Noman Bashir; Michelle Westerlaken; Laurent Liote; Yasra Chandio; Elsa Olivetti

Source type: conference-work-in-progress-paper

Document status: Conference work in progress

Date: 2025-07-21

Original: https://doi.org/10.1145/3715335.3736324

Jurisdiction-specific permitting

Source ID: reddit:t1_p0zwywt

Author / publisher: u/Agenda-Wire · r/datacenter

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-08-01

Stored excerpt: The municipality piece usually turns on the local zoning code, so there may not be a general answer. I’d first check whether the node is classified as accessory telecom equipment, data processing, or a separate utility or communications use. Then look for special-use permit, site-plan amendment, screening, generator, noise, and electrical-service requirements. What city is the site in, and what is the parcel’s zoning district? Those details would identify the permitted-use table, accessory-use section, and any planning or board agenda that controls. Without the jurisdiction and zoning, a confident yes or no would be guesswork.

Original: https://www.reddit.com/r/datacenter/comments/1vbjidk/im_an_economic_developer_who_has_evaluated_data/p0zwywt/

Understanding the Drivers of Rising Electricity Rates and the Role of Data Centers

Source ID: pub-dcc-e3-electricity

Author / publisher: Energy and Environmental Economics (E3); funded by Data Center Coalition

Source type: industry_analysis

Date: May 2026

Original: https://www.ethree.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Understanding-the-Drivers-of-Rising-Electricity-Rates-and-the-Role-of-Data-Centers_E3-2026.pdf

Household services

Source ID: 2097160679270551885

Author / publisher: WillLewis_1976

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-09-08

Stored excerpt: they need to sign a contract that gives every home in the town FREE internet

Original: https://x.com/WillLewis_1976/status/2097160679270551885

Gotspace Wallingford

Source ID: agreement-wallingford-gotspace

Author / publisher: www.wallingfordct.gov

Source type: Agreements

Document status: Public draft; signed version/current status needed

Original: https://www.wallingfordct.gov/minutes-and-agendas/DownloadFile.aspx?FileID=7920

QTS to Invest $250 Million in Texas Water Infrastructure and Stewardship Over the Next Decade

Source ID: qts-texas-water-2026

Author / publisher: QTS

Source type: corporate_statement

Document status: Texas pledge; part of global initiative, not additive

Date: 2026-08-31

Original: https://q.com/news/qts-to-invest-250-million-in-texas-water-infrastructure-and-stewardship-over-the-next-decade/

Briefing 02/27/2025

Source ID: dcw-briefing-2025-02-27

Author / publisher: Data Center Watch / 10a Labs

Source type: research_firm_briefing

Date: Edition 2025-02-27

Original: https://www.datacenterwatch.org/newsletter/1tb41cqde2x9ksm6c5656x98mg0tza

NE Edge Waterford

Source ID: agreement-waterford-needge

Author / publisher: www.waterfordct.gov

Source type: Agreements

Document status: Historical official scan; assignment and alleged termination need checking

Original: https://www.waterfordct.gov/DocumentCenter/View/4462/Data-Center-Host-Municipality-Fee-Agreement-3-17-2023

Campus expansion

Source ID: 2097159452310806679

Author / publisher: Zetta55Byte

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-09-08

Stored excerpt: A town must negotiate for the future load, not the first building.

Original: https://x.com/Zetta55Byte/status/2097159452310806679

Financial guarantee and tenant identity

Source ID: 2097156122427723845

Author / publisher: mcuban

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-09-08

Stored excerpt: A well-known tenant's name on a press release is not a guarantee. Name the guarantor, verify its financial condition, and require it to sign.

Original: https://x.com/mcuban/status/2097156122427723845

From Energy Use to Air Quality, the Many Ways Data Centers Affect US Communities

Source ID: pub-wri-community-impacts

Author / publisher: World Resources Institute

Source type: think_tank_report

Date: 2026-02-17

Original: https://www.wri.org/insights/us-data-center-growth-impacts

Demand response mechanism

Source ID: 2097156114362114482

Author / publisher: mcuban

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-09-08

Stored excerpt: Any demand-reduction commitment must specify the mechanism: computing stops, batteries discharge, or generators start. Those are three different outcomes for the neighborhood.

Original: https://x.com/mcuban/status/2097156114362114482

Extracting Profits from the Public: How Utility Ratepayers Are Paying for Big Tech’s Power

Source ID: pub-harvard-utility-costs

Author / publisher: Harvard Law School Environmental and Energy Law Program

Source type: university_report

Date: 2025-03-05

Original: https://eelp.law.harvard.edu/extracting-profits-from-the-public-how-utility-ratepayers-are-paying-for-big-techs-power/

Continuous versus intermittent noise

Source ID: reddit:t1_ozbgu0u

Author / publisher: u/CharmingIncompetence · r/BurlingtonON

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-07-23

Stored excerpt: I think the key difference between a datacenter noise output vs a highway is the eb and flow of traffic meaning there will be louder, there will be quieter times, same with industry operating on a worker schedule. An AI data center is 24/7 including the middle of the night. This is a completely different level of constant sound vs a highway and typical industry.

Original: https://www.reddit.com/r/BurlingtonON/comments/1v1azvf/cuadro_arch_sent_a_1_page_info_document_on_their/ozbgu0u/

Verification before remedies

Source ID: 2097156112575283479

Author / publisher: mcuban

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-09-08

Stored excerpt: A monitoring alert should trigger prompt verification and a required response.

Original: https://x.com/mcuban/status/2097156112575283479

Water metering

Source ID: 2097156110121566501

Author / publisher: mcuban

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-09-08

Stored excerpt: Require separate metering of major uses including cooling, independent verification of the water balance, published usage reports, and retained raw data for audit.

Original: https://x.com/mcuban/status/2097156110121566501

Scope of site review

Source ID: 2097156107986718922

Author / publisher: mcuban

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-09-08

Stored excerpt: Study the complete build-out — future phases, cooling equipment, generators, substations, transmission connections, water infrastructure — not the first building.

Original: https://x.com/mcuban/status/2097156107986718922

Responsible Data Center Development: The Role of State and Local Decision-Makers

Source ID: pub-nrdc-development-roles

Author / publisher: Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC)

Source type: environmental_report

Date: March 2026

Original: https://www.nrdc.org/sites/default/files/2026-03/Data_Centers_FS_26-03-B_03_locked.pdf

Independent review

Source ID: 2097156105537245361

Author / publisher: mcuban

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-09-08

Stored excerpt: The town selects the advisers, directs their work, and receives their conclusions. The developer funds the review and has no say in its findings.

Original: https://x.com/mcuban/status/2097156105537245361

QTS Digital Gateway North

Source ID: agreement-prince-william

Author / publisher: www.pwcva.gov

Source type: Agreements

Document status: The packet includes proposed proffers and revisions. The county confirms that the rezoning approvals are void; these should not be treated as active project protections.

Original: https://www.pwcva.gov/assets/2023-12/REZ2022-00032%20Proffers%20Packet%2020231210.pdf

Alternative land uses

Source ID: reddit:t1_oynt564

Author / publisher: u/AlternativeTimes · r/BurlingtonON

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-07-20

Stored excerpt: The last conversation for me is around land use. We only have so much land, is putting a building that nobody physically uses or is really employed by, the best decision for a piece of land? What else could be built here? How many other applicants to build here would really be interested? There are a few big restaurants in this section, they don't seem super busy, it's not a very diserable location. I don't think the city should blindly accept offers from tech overlords.

Original: https://www.reddit.com/r/BurlingtonON/comments/1v1azvf/cuadro_arch_sent_a_1_page_info_document_on_their/oynt564/

Comparable public metrics

Source ID: 2097118473767817627

Author / publisher: JennInquisitive

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-09-08

Stored excerpt: I'd like to see public reporting on standardized metrics across all of them.

Original: https://x.com/JennInquisitive/status/2097118473767817627

Template analogy

Source ID: 2097112142344519896

Author / publisher: AndreaBee00722

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-09-07

Stored excerpt: Large healthcare systems and GPOs have Master agreement/templates for medical devices, supplies and other purchased services.

Original: https://x.com/AndreaBee00722/status/2097112142344519896

Cooling requirements

Source ID: 2097104136898773503

Author / publisher: RPisdoingitlive

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-09-07

Stored excerpt: This contract should contain explicit standards for liquid cooling.

Original: https://x.com/RPisdoingitlive/status/2097104136898773503

Water-meter comparisons

Source ID: reddit:t1_ov132xz

Author / publisher: u/HedrickForGarland · r/garland

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-07-02

Stored excerpt: The data centers we have are using closed loop cooling systems which don’t use evaporative cooling, and therefore don’t have high water usage. The irrigation meters they have use more water to irrigate the required landscaping that we mandate per code than their operations. Some residential users actually use more water than the data centers whenever they fill up their pools. The datacenters only have about 10 employees which use water to wash their hands and flush toilets with no showers.

Original: https://www.reddit.com/r/garland/comments/1ul0eg8/data_centers_to_be_discussed_during_july_6_session/ov132xz/

Infrastructure and waste heat

Source ID: 2097068010032726232

Author / publisher: Online_Garbage

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-09-07

Stored excerpt: upgrades to the local electrical infrastructure, help provide funds for nuclear power plants, noise barriers, reuse of water, no subsidies

Original: https://x.com/Online_Garbage/status/2097068010032726232

Build timing and conditions

Source ID: reddit:t1_ot79823

Author / publisher: u/mischiefs_maker · r/wisconsin

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-06-22

Stored excerpt: Once the hype is died down, if they are still needed, they can abide by the regulations for better noise proofing/heat management, pay the increased electricity costs and/or fund green energy production, and make whatever profit they can at that point. If it's truly that ubiquitous and necessary, then they should have no problem building these out.

Original: https://www.reddit.com/r/wisconsin/comments/1ucthyg/should_wisconsin_have_a_data_center_negotiating/ot79823/

Community Benefits Agreement

Source ID: doc-remaining-53

Author / publisher: City of Salem and Footprint Power Salem Harbor entities

Source type: community-benefits-agreement

Document status: Execution unverified

Date: 2014-12-16

Original: https://climate.law.columbia.edu/sites/default/files/content/CBAs/Salem%20Harbor.pdf

Waste heat

Source ID: 2097048144110297508

Author / publisher: LilyEricksonMN

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-09-07

Stored excerpt: You need to actually address heat pollution.

Original: https://x.com/LilyEricksonMN/status/2097048144110297508

Clause organization

Source ID: 2097044042672386261

Author / publisher: ArtificialUnAI

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-09-07

Stored excerpt: Index benefits to MW energized, not jobs. Claw back every PILOT if water/power/noise fail. Bond decommissioning at close. Ban NDAs on the CBA itself.

Original: https://x.com/ArtificialUnAI/status/2097044042672386261

Armory Innovation Data Center Project: Summary of Conditional Use Provisions

Source ID: doc-stl-document-1

Author / publisher: City of St. Louis

Source type: government-permit-conditions-summary

Document status: City summary; operative permit not supplied

Original: https://www.stlouis-mo.gov/government/departments/mayor/documents/upload/Conditional-Use-provisions.pdf

Conditional support

Source ID: reddit:t1_op5p5r0

Author / publisher: u/c3rbutt · r/BeaverCounty

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2026-06-01

Stored excerpt: If they can * Guarantee no tax incentives for Switch * Guarantee contributions by Switch to energy grid maintenance costs * Guarantee contributions by Switch to water infrastructure maintenance costs * Guarantee noise level limits with enforceable penalties that actually hurt Then this could be a big win for the county.

Original: https://www.reddit.com/r/BeaverCounty/comments/1tttjyn/big_beaver_data_center_meeting_tuesday_62/op5p5r0/

Project Blue FAQ

Source ID: fpc-4400c863a4

Author / publisher: Pima County

Source type: government_source_directory

Original: https://www.pima.gov/3552/Project-Blue-FAQ

Community Benefits Agreement: LAX Master Plan Program

Source ID: doc-linked-23

Author / publisher: Los Angeles World Airports and the LAX Coalition

Source type: community-benefits-agreement

Document status: Attachment; execution unverified

Original: https://climate.law.columbia.edu/sites/default/files/content/CBAs/LAX_CBA_Final.pdf

Fort Meade LLC: Economic Development Ad Valorem Tax Exemption

Source ID: fpc-05f9c2fcac

Author / publisher: Polk County

Source type: public_document

Document status: Ordinance agenda copy

Date: 2025-10-24

Original: https://polkcountyfl.legistar1.com/polkcountyfl/attachments/ac02059f-2c47-47c8-bede-7d33fab30048.pdf

High Quality Jobs Program: Iowa Administrative Code, Chapter 68

Source ID: fpc-1f5a77dcc9

Author / publisher: Iowa Legislature

Source type: public_document

Document status: Administrative rules

Original: https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/iac/chapter/01-07-2026.261.68.pdf

Order U-37425: Entergy generation and transmission resources

Source ID: fpc-f31f0d705f

Author / publisher: Louisiana Public Service Commission

Source type: public_document

Document status: Commission order

Date: 2025-08-20

Original: https://lpscpubvalence.lpsc.louisiana.gov/portal/PSC/ViewFile?fileId=nDWn/juc2+A%3D

Community Benefits Agreement Template

Source ID: doc-linked-29

Author / publisher: NAACP

Source type: agreement-template

Document status: Template

Original: https://climate.law.columbia.edu/sites/climate.law.columbia.edu/files/content/NAACP%20CBA%20Data%20Center%20Template%202026.pdf

Armory Innovation Data Center: Project Conditions, Components and Benefits

Source ID: fpc-0aef22a8d8

Author / publisher: City of St. Louis

Source type: public_document

Document status: City project detail sheet

Original: https://www.stlouis-mo.gov/government/departments/mayor/documents/upload/Details-on-Project-Conditions-Components-and-Benefits.pdf

July 15, 2025 Board of Supervisors Action Report

Source ID: fpc-c90264441b

Author / publisher: Loudoun County

Source type: public_document

Document status: Board action report

Date: 2025-07-17

Original: https://loudoun.granicus.com/MetaViewer.php?view_id=89&clip_id=7984&meta_id=266940

Prince William Digital Gateway: Court of Appeals opinion

Source ID: fpc-bf99e65d40

Author / publisher: Court of Appeals of Virginia

Source type: public_document

Document status: Published opinion

Date: 2026-03-31

Original: https://www.vacourts.gov/static/opinions/opncavwp/1584254.pdf

Mount Pleasant Tax Incremental District No. 5: Annual Report

Source ID: fpc-9a6452125e

Author / publisher: Ehlers / Village of Mount Pleasant

Source type: public_document

Document status: Annual report

Date: 2025-11-10

Original: https://www.mtpleasantwi.gov/DocumentCenter/View/4878/Mount-Pleasant-TID-No-5-JRB-Supplemental-Report_FINAL_2025-11-10

$64 billion of data center projects have been blocked or delayed amid local opposition

Source ID: dcw-report-2024-2025

Author / publisher: Data Center Watch / 10a Labs

Source type: research_firm_report

Document status: Public report

Date: Covers May 2024–March 2025

Original: https://www.datacenterwatch.org/report

Papermill Redevelopment

Source ID: wisconsin-rapids-papermill-review

Author / publisher: City of Wisconsin Rapids

Source type: government_project_page

Document status: Project under review; potential CBA, not executed

Stored excerpt: If the project advances, this feedback will be used to shape conditional use permit conditions

Original: https://www.wirapids.gov/612/Papermill-Redevelopment

Wetlands baseline

Source ID: reddit:t1_npqjyr0

Author / publisher: u/on-o-mat-o-pee-a · r/wisconsin

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2025-11-19

Stored excerpt: It will preserve 40 acres of wetlands, but use 1600 acres overall. Anyone know how many of those 1600 are currently wetlands? Is this "We're saving the 40 that are already wetlands" or is it "We're destroying 400 acres of wetlands but leaving a token corner in place"?

Original: https://www.reddit.com/r/wisconsin/comments/1p1cdww/town_of_vienna_rejects_40_million_agreement_to/npqjyr0/

Acknowledging a payment while opposing

Source ID: reddit:t1_npq2euc

Author / publisher: u/TechGoat · r/madisonwi

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2025-11-19

Stored excerpt: I don't want the datacenter either but it's not "literally 0" even with rounding down. "QTS still had a proposal for Vienna: the town would get $40 million over 15 years" 40 mil over even 15 years isn't nothing to a small town. Population 1,666 according to the last census. Like I said, I think datacenters are a massive environmentally destructive energy suck and I don't want it either. But there is a payout involved.

Original: https://www.reddit.com/r/madisonwi/comments/1p1ddua/town_of_vienna_rejects_40_million_agreement_to/npq2euc/

Houghton Data Center Project: Memorandum of Agreement

Source ID: fpc-4832fd3a85

Author / publisher: Pima County

Source type: public_document

Document status: Agenda attachment; unsigned form

Date: 2025-12-16

Original: https://pima.legistar.com/View.ashx?M=F&ID=15028221&GUID=E5EA6EE3-DB51-4208-9E3D-3BB4A42A4B8E

Permitting after zoning

Source ID: reddit:t1_nbjwruw

Author / publisher: u/loder1101 · r/Louisville

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2025-08-30

Stored excerpt: Even with zoning approved, Metro Council and city agencies still control permitting, infrastructure support, and the distribution of incentives. Citizens can use that leverage to press for a Community Benefits Agreement that secures local hiring commitments, funds workforce training programs, requires renewable energy offsets, and delivers infrastructure improvements such as road upgrades or expanded broadband that serve both the data center and surrounding neighborhoods.

Original: https://www.reddit.com/r/Louisville/comments/1n4beq1/a_warning_the_future_of_louisvilles_data_center/nbjwruw/

Authority after zoning

Source ID: reddit:t1_nbjsoqo

Author / publisher: u/kycard01 · r/Louisville

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2025-08-30

Stored excerpt: It’s already been ruled it meets the definition of its current zoning. So OP, what other public meetings do you think are going to happen? And what leverage would they have over the data center to get them to agree to anything?

Original: https://www.reddit.com/r/Louisville/comments/1n4beq1/a_warning_the_future_of_louisvilles_data_center/nbjsoqo/

Reported cooling system

Source ID: reddit:t1_nabejeg

Author / publisher: u/Physical-Ad-3798 · r/wisconsin

Source type: social-reply

Date: 2025-08-23

Stored excerpt: The data center I work in is a closed loop glycol system. The only water we have in the system is what the glycol comes premixed with.

Original: https://www.reddit.com/r/wisconsin/comments/1myatsn/eastern_wisconsin_city_port_washington_approves/nabejeg/

Cold reception to data center operator from Gibraltar residents

Source ID: exp-reddit-1rrgl2u

Author / publisher: r/downriver

Source type: reddit_link_post

Stored excerpt: The company said the proposed facility would use up to 600 gallons of water per day…

Original: https://www.reddit.com/r/downriver/comments/1rrgl2u/

Spokane County weighs zoning rules over data center moratorium

Source ID: exp-reddit-1v3h92b

Author / publisher: r/Spokane

Source type: reddit_link_post

Stored excerpt: Biggest takeaway - District 5 County Commissioner Al French believes moratorium is not necessary…

Original: https://www.reddit.com/r/Spokane/comments/1v3h92b/

Noise of Virginia data center drowns out neighborhood

Source ID: exp-reddit-1ua2zrc

Author / publisher: r/Virginia

Source type: reddit_link_post

Stored excerpt: Neighbor Hari Doue said residents were told the generators were temporary. That was more than a year ago.

Original: https://www.reddit.com/r/Virginia/comments/1ua2zrc/